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Journal of Civil Engineering Research & Technology

Barriers Affecting the Implementation of Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) in Oman

Author(s): Luisito B Layon*, Mazin Said Abdullah Al Siyabi, Ar Randie M Garcia and Abdullah Ahmed Umar

Traditional construction practices have always faced issues such as cost overruns, construction delays, and construction waste. Oman is no exception to these challenges because it primarily relies on traditional construction methods. To overcome these challenges and increase project efficiency, adopting Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) in Oman is crucial. However, the successful implementation of MMC is hindered by various barriers, which need to be addressed.

This research project aims to identify the barriers that impede the implementation of MMC in Oman. Data was collected through surveys and indepth interviews with MMC stakeholders in Oman. The survey questionnaire presented 18 potential barriers, and respondents were encouraged to distribute the survey to their contactors who are familiar with MMC. About 400 surveys were distributed to a selected sample of civil engineers, architects, academic institutions, clients, consultants, contractors, and other relevant professionals. Additionally, four MMC experts in Oman were interviewed for their insights.

The findings reveal that the most significant barriers to MMC implementation in Oman are high initial costs, supply chain disruptions, an emerging MMC market, inadequate government support, and transportation challenges. These barriers hinder the adoption of MMC and impede the realization of its potential benefits.

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